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Analysis of Chinese universities sending the most graduates overseas for postgraduate study in 2018

Summary

In January each year, Chinese universities release graduate outcomes reports showing the destinations of their bachelor’s degree graduates, and in many cases these reports include data on the number of students going overseas for further study. This makes the reports a valuable source of information for UK HEIs looking to recruit Chinese students to their master’s degree programmes.

Chinese HE data research platform Cingta has produced an analysis of the reports published by all Chinese universities that are included in the World Class Universities and Disciplines project. 119 of these institutions provide information on the number of students going on to further study at the postgraduate level, of which 115 include statistics on the number going overseas.

In percentage terms, the university sending the largest proportion of its students overseas was the University of International Business and Economics (UIBE) in Beijing, where almost 35 per cent of all graduates went abroad for further study. This university was followed by Fudan University in Shanghai and the University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

However, other universities with bigger student bodies sent a larger total number of students abroad. Over 1,400 graduates from Wuhan University went overseas to pursue master’s degrees in 2018, while four other institutions also sent over 1,000 graduates: Zhejiang University, Sun Yat Sen University, the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, and Zhongnan University of Economics and Law.

The table below gives a complete list of the 119 universities for which overseas study data is available, sorted by the total number of graduates going overseas for postgraduate courses:

University

Bachelor's Degree Graduates

% going on to PG studies (total)

% going on to PG studies overseas

No. going on to PG studies overseas

Wuhan University

7,015

60.2%

20.1%

1,411

Zhejiang University

5,774

60.3%

22.9%

1,320

Sun Yat-sen University

6,970

51.6%

18.2%

1,271

Zhongnan University of Economics and Law

5,198

44.5%

22.5%

1,169

University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

4,851

66.9%

20.7%

1,004

Shanghai University

4,590

41.0%

21.2%

973

Huazhong University of Science and Technology

6,837

57.7%

14.0%

957

Sichuan University

8,988

42.7%

10.6%

956

Shanghai Jiao Tong University

3,510

67.3%

26.3%

924

Tsinghua University

3,239

78.3%

26.3%

852

Fudan University

2,599

69.2%

31.7%

823

Peking University

2,693

74.5%

30.3%

817

Tongji University

3,824

57.2%

20.7%

791

Beijing Institute of Technology

3,553

65.2%

21.1%

749

Renmin University of China

2,415

64.3%

29.8%

720

Xiamen University

4,370

46.2%

16.5%

719

University of International Business and Economics

1,976

59.2%

34.6%

683

Southwestern University of Finance and Economics

3,634

39.5%

18.7%

678

South China University of Technology

5,680

38.2%

11.9%

675

Nanjing University

3,047

62.3%

22.0%

669

Hunan University

4,690

45.9%

14.1%

661

Beijing University of Technology

3,280

40.2%

20.1%

658

Central South University

7,745

44.0%

8.2%

633

Beihang University

3,135

74.9%

20.1%

631

Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications

3,260

64.1%

19.2%

625

Jilin University

9,960

45.9%

6.1%

604

Nankai University

3,217

57.7%

18.7%

603

Southeast University

3,972

53.0%

15.1%

601

Dalian University of Technology

5,859

46.6%

10.2%

596

East China Normal University *

3,249

48.1%

17.5%

568

Wuhan University of Technology

8,804

43.7%

6.4%

567

Shandong University

6,157

49.0%

9.0%

552

Soochow University

6,461

31.6%

8.4%

543

Tianjin University

3,997

56.7%

13.3%

530

Jinan University

3,867

29.5%

13.6%

526

Harbin Institute of Technology

3,888

62.6%

13.1%

511

Liaoning University

4,734

32.5%

10.7%

507

Harbin Engineering University

3,319

56.2%

15.2%

503

Central University of Finance and Economics

2,426

48.3%

20.7%

503

University of Science & Technology China

1,802

74.0%

27.8%

501

China Agricultural University

2,748

57.8%

17.4%

478

Xi'an Jiaotong University

3,736

62.0%

12.8%

477

Shanghai University of Finance and Economics

1,931

43.8%

24.7%

476

Hohai University

4,886

44.2%

9.7%

474

East China University of Science and Technology

3,624

44.3%

12.9%

469

Xidian University

5,357

51.8%

8.6%

461

Chongqing University

6,250

38.1%

7.4%

460

Donghua University

3,404

34.3%

13.5%

459

Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications

5,092

29.9%

9.0%

457

Nanjing Normal University

4,065

37.4%

11.2%

456

Beijing Forestry University

3,168

44.7%

14.0%

444

Tongji University

3,965

53.9%

11.2%

442

University of Science and Technology Beijing

3,242

53.9%

13.1%

423

Shanghai International Studies University

1,475

38.2%

27.3%

403

Southwest University

9,741

21.8%

4.0%

394

Ocean University of China

3,629

47.0%

10.8%

390

South China Normal University

6,519

19.6%

6.0%

390

Jiangnan University

5,111

32.0%

7.6%

389

Beijing Normal University

2,486

51.2%

15.5%

386

Nanjing Agricultural University

4,309

39.8%

8.4%

361

Beijing University of Chemical Technology

3,648

47.4%

9.8%

357

Beijing Foreign Studies University

1,219

48.7%

29.0%

353

Minzu University of China

2,842

37.6%

12.2%

348

China University of Mining and Technology

5,835

36.2%

5.9%

344

China University of Geosciences (Wuhan)

4,342

45.9%

7.8%

337

Nanjing Forestry University

6,878

27.5%

4.7%

321

Henan University

8,561

27.4%

3.7%

317

Hefei University of Technology

7,571

35.2%

4.1%

307

Communication University of China

1,913

34.8%

15.7%

300

Central China Normal University

4,364

29.6%

6.8%

298

Northeast Forestry University

4,542

38.1%

6.5%

295

Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine

2,329

28.0%

12.2%

285

Southwest Jiaotong University

6,486

33.7%

4.4%

285

Northwestern Polytechnical University

3,601

59.5%

7.9%

284

Huazhong Agricultural University

4,238

46.9%

6.7%

284

North China Electric Power University

5,440

37.5%

5.2%

280

Nanchang University

8,351

33.1%

3.3%

279

Hainan University

8,063

20.9%

3.4%

271

China University of Petroleum (East China)

4,590

44.8%

5.8%

264

Sichuan Agricultural University

8,474

23.5%

3.0%

258

Harbin Engineering University

3,530

57.4%

7.3%

257

Lanzhou University

4,473

43.2%

5.6%

249

Dalian Maritime University

3,938

34.5%

6.3%

246

Tianjin Polytechnic University

5,957

18.0%

4.0%

240

Northwest University

3,387

39.6%

6.6%

225

China Pharmaceutical University  

2,607

41.2%

8.3%

215

Northwest A&F University

5,147

40.4%

4.1%

209

Chang'an University

6,102

31.3%

3.4%

208

Anhui University

5,253

33.2%

3.7%

194

Northeast Normal University

3,448

31.6%

5.5%

191

Chengdu University of Technology

7,108

17.2%

2.6%

186

Shaanxi Normal University **

4,313

37.1%

3.9%

167

Guangxi University

4,631

27.5%

3.5%

163

Beijing Sport University

2,270

27.8%

7.1%

162

Hunan Normal University

4,894

29.5%

3.3%

160

China University of Petroleum (Beijing)

1,866

50.3%

8.5%

158

China University of Political Science and Law

2,092

62.8%

7.6%

158

China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing)

1,668

53.3%

9.2%

153

Yunnan University

4,098

21.4%

3.2%

132

Central Academy of Fine Arts

794

33.9%

16.5%

131

Southwest Petroleum University

6,123

22.8%

1.9%

117

Hebei University of Technology

3,404

36.2%

3.3%

113

Inner Mongolia University

4,900

23.1%

2.2%

108

China Foreign Affairs University

335

47.5%

29.9%

100

China University of Geosciences (Beijing)

2,054

49.1%

4.8%

99

University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

290

85.2%

30.7%

89

Ningxia University

4,172

14.4%

2.1%

88

Northeast Agricultural University

2,707

29.9%

3.1%

85

Central Conservatory of Music

330

59.7%

23.6%

78

Guizhou University

6,820

16.1%

0.7%

47

Beijing University of Chinese Medicine

789

43.1%

4.9%

39

Shanghai University of Sport

969

15.9%

4.0%

39

Tianjin Medical University

1,141

45.2%

2.5%

29

Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

4,129

20.6%

0.6%

25

Fuzhou University

3,925

25.5%

0.1%

4

Zhengzhou University

13,470

43.9%

[Data not available]

Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics

4,758

47.3%

[Data not available]

Northeastern University

4,871

45.7%

[Data not available]

Qinghai university

3,528

12.7%

[Data not available]

Source: British Council International Education Services, based on Cingta analysis of Chinese universities’ graduate destinations reports

* Data for East China Normal University does not include students going overseas on publicly-funded scholarships

** Data for Shaanxi Normal University does not include students studying teacher training programmes

Analysis by Kevin Prest, Senior Analyst, British Council International Education Services

This year’s analysis is broader than the article published last year (see link below) as it covers universities that are participating in the World Class Universities and Disciplines project at the discipline level as well as just the institutional level.

The new data shows that some specialist business, finance and international studies institutions stand alongside the country’s top universities in terms of the number of graduates heading overseas for further study. These institutions account for four of the top 20 senders overall and seven of the top 20 in terms of proportion of graduates.

The data presented above may be able to help UK universities in targeting recruitment and partnership activities for postgraduate study. All of the institutions listed are included in China’s World Class Universities and Disciplines project which identifies the country’s leading universities; graduates of these institutions tend to be highly skilled and are more likely to be able to do well on a UK master’s degree programme.

Sources

1. Cingta: How many bachelor’s degree graduates from Dual First Class universities go on to postgraduate study? –https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI5MjIwMzk1MQ==&mid=2247498648&idx=1&sn=42f64308905824d10bb679f4c302ee1d

2. British Council International Education Services (January 2018): Analysis reveals Chinese universities sending the most graduates overseas for postgraduate study – https://education-services.britishcouncil.org/news/market-news/analysis-reveals-chinese-universities-sending-most-graduates-overseas-postgraduate